Osteoarthritis treatments - Search
  1. Also known as: osteoarthrosis, OA
    Content medically reviewed by
    Dr. Shreenidhi Kulkarniverified specialist
    MS, Orthopaedics
    View full profile onLinkedIn logoLinkedIn
    One or more of these treatment options may be suggested by your provider.
    Treatment mainly focuses on reducing pain and improving movement. Treatment includes medications, therapies, and surgeries help reduce inflammation and pain.
    Medication

    Analgesics: Drugs that are used to relieve pain.

    Acetaminophen


    Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Reduces pain and inflammation.

    Ibuprofen

    Procedures

    Arthroplasty: The affected joint is removed and replaced with an artificial one.

    Arthrodesis: In this procedure, the joints are fused. It reduces the OA pain but movement is difficult. This procedure is performed when arthroplasty is not possible.

    Osteotomy: In this procedure for knee replacement surgery, the physician may add or remove a small segment from the knee joints.

    Therapy

    Physical therapy:To strengthen the muscles. Regular exercise can improve strength of muscles around the joints.

    Occupational therapy:Helps perform daily tasks with ease.

    Self-care

    Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

    Obesity is one of the reasons for osteoarthritis, reducing weight will improve the condition.

    Nutrition

    Foods to eat:

    • Eat oily fish
    • Regularly use ginger and turmeric
    • Increase the intake of vegetables and fruits
    • Omega-3 fatty acids

    Foods to avoid:

    • Avoid sugar
    • Reduce salt intake
    • Avoid fried foods

    Treatment Reports

    Treatments (medications, procedure, etc.) and effectiveness reported by people on Patientslikeme.

    Treatment
    Effectiveness Graph
    (3)
    Last Update : 2024-04-01.
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    Specialist To Consult

    Orthopedician

    Specializes in bones and their disorders.

    Physical therapist

    A health professional who helps patients reduce pain and improve or restore mobility.

    Source: Focus Medica . For informational purposes only. Consult a medical professional for advice. Learn more

    People also ask

    How is osteoarthritis treated?
    Osteoarthritis usually is treated by a combination of things, including exercise, weight loss if needed, medications, physical therapy with muscle-strengthening exercises, hot and cold compresses to the painful joint, removal of joint fluid, injection of medications into the joint, and use of supportive devices such as crutches or canes.
    www.webmd.com/osteoarthritis/osteoarthritis-basics
    What is the best exercise for osteoarthritis?
    Aerobic workouts are the best exercise for people with osteoarthritis include walking, bicycling, swimming, tai chi, yoga, and water aerobics. Water exercise is very beneficial due to the calming warmth and buoyancy of water. It's a mild approach to train your joints and muscles, and it also serves as resistance to help you increase muscular strength. You can also engage in physical exercises that will benefit your OA. Wash the car, mow the yard, vacuum the house, or do the shopping. While watching TV, you may even wander around the room.
    microsoftstart.msn.com/en-us/health/ask-professionals/i…
    What are the treatment options for osteoarthritis (OA)?
    Other treatment options may include strength training and supplements. You may need to wear a brace, shoe insert, wrap, or knee support. Stage three of OA is considered moderate, and the cartilage between the bones begins to show signs of wear. The space between joints becomes visibly narrower. More bone spurs may develop and they can enlarge.
    www.verywellhealth.com/stages-of-osteoarthritis-5095938
    How do I manage osteoarthritis pain?
    Managing osteoarthritis (OA) pain and maintaining your ability to do daily activities involves physical activity and exercise, weight loss, healthy lifestyle changes and over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription medications. When these don’t sufficiently relieve pain, surgery may be an option.
    www.arthritis.org/health-wellness/treatment/treatment-pl…
    What are the goals of osteoarthritis treatment?
    Taking joint fluid samples to look for other causes of joint pain, such as infection or gout. The goals of your treatment for osteoarthritis include: Reducing pain and other symptoms. Improving joint function. Stopping the disease from progressing. Maintaining a health-related quality of life to help prevent disability.
    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoarthritis/diagnosi…
    How do I choose the best osteoarthritis treatment plan?
    Work closely with your doctor to determine the best treatment plan for you. The goal of osteoarthritis treatment is to Regular physical activity may be the most important piece of your overall treatment plan. Being active can help you stay mobile, relieve pain, lose weight and reduce your risk of other health problems.
    www.arthritis.org/health-wellness/treatment/treatment-pl…
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